Participation in a voluntary burial society (ḥevra kadisha), for men and for women, was considered a great honor and an act of ultimate generosity. The 1780 image on the left from the Prague burial society shows the creation of the simple burial shroud traditionally used to dress the body of the deceased. Women participated fully in this ritual. They had their own burial societies and were just as attentive to the female dead as men would be toward the male dead. Yet, we can see that there is a clear gendered distinction in their specific roles in creating the burial shroud along with a depiction of an older woman guiding a younger one in the task of sewing.
What can we learn about the importance of preparing bodies for burial in historical Jewish communities from these images?
How might the male and female roles depicted in the sewing the shrouds image reinforce distinct gender roles within communities of Jewish practice?
If your community had a ḥevra kadisha, would you be inclined to volunteer for the role?
The process of ritual purification of a dead body, known as taharah, involves careful cleaning of the corpse. Prior to being dressed in a white cotton shroud, the body of the deceased is washed, the…
How and with what will you fill
Your cup on the day you’re free?
Will you in your joy still
Hear the scream of the past
Where the skulls of chained days
Clot in bottomless pits?
Searching…
We the undersigned have taken it upon ourselves to be in one society, to serve the Lord, may He be blessed, and to busy ourselves with His Torah day and night, in accordance with that which our…