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In the Sephardic tradition, a “marriage contract” (ketubah), a symbolic betrothal of God and Israel, is read before the Torah reading on the first day of the holiday of Shavuot
Contributor:
Israel Najara
Places:
Safed, Ottoman Empire (Safed, Israel)
Date:
Early 17th Century
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There was an incident involving a woman who came before the court to get a divorce. Her name was Melok, and she had no other known name at all. It occurred to me in this regard that the name…
Contributor:
Abraham ben Mordechai ha-Levi
Places:
Date:
1694
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This watercolor from the Gennadius Library’s Costume Album collection, in Athens, depicts two Jewish women—a widow (left) and a married woman (right)—in the colorful traditional attire of…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Istanbul, Ottoman Empire (Istanbul, Turkey)
Date:
1574
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Good words of the society of orphan girls of Izmir. In the Name of the Holy One, regulations and new ordinances established for the good governance and with worthy dissemination, with which we must…
Contributor:
Cornelis de Bruyn, The Dotar (Provision of Dowries for Poor Brides) Confraternity of Izmir
Places:
Smyrna, Ottoman Empire (İzmir, Turkey)
Date:
1644
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The Hakham Rabbi Abraham Monson, may God protect him, was a resident of Tétouan, where he was born and raised among his siblings and relatives. When he reached the appropriate age he married a woman…
Contributor:
Judah ‘Ayyash
Places:
Algiers, Ottoman Empire (Algiers, Algeria)
Date:
1737
Subjects:
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Question: Some of the poor members of the nation in Egypt [do as follows]. When a man fights with his wife and their marriage is not working out, and the wife wants to divorce but the husband does not…
Contributor:
Moses Ibn Ḥabib
Places:
Date:
Middle of the 17th Century
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The rich and honorable Moshe haCohen, resident of the city Castoria may God protect it, says as follows: he has been given a bad wife, and that during their marital life…
Contributor:
Johannes Alexander Böner, Aaron ha-Kohen Peraḥia
Places:
Salonika, Ottoman Empire (Thessaloniki, Greece)
Date:
1701
Subjects:
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These are the conditions for a proper wife so that she will be cherished by her husband, so that he will not come to set his…
Contributor:
Elijah ha-Kohen ha-Itmari
Places:
Smyrna, Ottoman Empire (İzmir, Turkey)
Date:
1712
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Question: The following incident occurred: The gentlemen, R. Abraham Vidal, may he rest in peace, was married to the modest lady, Estrella, sister of the fine young man, R. David Pinto, may God…
Contributor:
Paul Christian Kirchner, Jacob Castro
Places:
Cairo, Ottoman Empire (Cairo, Egypt)
Date:
End of the 16th Century
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May the bridegroom rejoice and the roses multiply, let sorrows fade away and let the young, old, and simple-minded understand. May the grooms be joyful with strophic poetry (shirot) and songs (renanot…
Contributor:
Saliḥ ibn Yaḥya
Places:
Sanaʽa, Ottoman Empire (Sanaa, Yemen)
Date:
1717–1740