The Book of the Correction of the Negligence Found in the Books of the Head of the Academy, al-Fayyūmī: Introduction
Mubashshir ben Nissi ha-Levi
Kitāb istidrāk al-sahw al-mawjūd fī kutub ra’s al-mathība al-Fayyūmī, Introduction
Mid- to Late 10th Century
Praise be to God, who is one and eternal, [knowing] and wise, who is in no need of seeking information or trying to understand, about whom one cannot say that he “estimates” or “imagines,” who has granted us reason and knowledge, in order that our souls recognize what is useful for them. We praise Him for this in such a way as befits those who are…
The Book of the Correction of the Negligence Found in the Books of the Head of the Academy, al-Fayyūmī (Kitāb istidrāk al-sahw al-mawjūd fī kutub ra’s al-mathība al-Fayyūmī), a book criticizing Se‘adya Ga’on—who was often referred to as the Fayyūmī, as he was born in the Fayyūm region of Egypt—covers a number of philosophical, exegetical, and legal topics. Its intent remains unclear; some scholars have seen it as an attempt to undercut Se‘adya’s authority, while others believe that Mubashshir simply sought to avoid the naïve acceptance of authority known in Arabic as taqlīd. Recent scholarship has highlighted that Mubashshir was one of many Rabbanites in Baghdad who staunchly opposed Se‘adya’s leadership, siding with traditional Iraqi elites who clashed with the Egyptian-born gaon. This passage, from the introduction, proclaims that the author will show no loyalty to Se‘adya and instead will verify all religious matters for himself.
Related Guide
Early Medieval Polemics
Creator Bio
Mubashshir ben Nissi ha-Levi
Mubashshir (Mevasser) ha-Levi ben Nissi al-Baghdādī ibn ‘Unāba was apparently active in Baghdad. He is best known for a book of criticisms of Se‘adya Ga’on (882–942). Little is known about his life.
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