Carpet Depicting Rachel’s Tomb
Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts
1920–1929
This carpet was one of the many decorative objects with biblical themes produced at the Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts. This design features the legendary burial site of the biblical matriarch Rachel, as the Hebrew in the upper border makes clear. The central picture is flanked by seven-branched menorahs. The one on the left is labeled “Jerusalem” and the one on the right, “Marvadiah, Land of Israel,” the name of the workshop affiliated with Bezalel. The stylized Stars of David framing the picture repeat the word “Zion.” The Hebrew inscription below is from Jeremiah 31:15: “A voice is heard in Ramah, Rachel weeping for her children.”
Credits
Courtesy of Spertus Institute, Chicago.
Published in: The Posen Library of Jewish Culture and Civilization, vol. 8.
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Creator Bio
Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts
The Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts was established in Jerusalem in 1906 by the artist Boris Schatz with the support of the Zionist movement. It promoted the creation of a Jewish national art, one that would blend European and Middle Eastern artistic traditions. Its distinctive style drew on the contemporary arts and crafts movement in Europe and the United States and the Jugendstil movement in Central Europe.
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Bassan is particularly well known for his photographs of the Old Yishuv, the community of Jews established well before the arrival of Zionist pioneers. He was the first Jewish photographer born in…
Teacher and Students in a Heder, Lublin
This photograph of a heder, a traditional Jewish boys’ elementary school, has become an iconic photograph of pre-World War II Jewish life in Eastern Europe. The heder was often a one-room classroom…
The House with a Goat
This bucolic, and clearly romantic, scene of a humble home in a shtetl or village is characteristic of Pen’s style and subject matter. Best known as a painter of everyday Jewish life, he was the…
Hanukkah Lamp (Heilbronn)
This sleek and unornamented Hanukkah lamp is strikingly different in design from traditional menorahs. Inspired by the principles of the Bauhaus, it strives for both functionality and beauty but…
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Mané-Katz was a prominent member of the School of Paris (École de Paris), a group of young artists, many of whom were Jews from Eastern and Central Europe. Mané-Katz painted in a modernist style but…
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