Commentary: On Ibn Sīnā’s Canon of Medicine
Hibatallāh Ibn Jumay‘
Mid- to Late 12th Century
My master, may God lengthen your days, when you consulted me in regard to the book of the ra’īs [master] Abū ‘Alī ibn ‘Abd Allāh ibn Sīnā which is called the Canon, you recounted what you have been told regarding the learned and excellent medical practitioner of Andalusia [Ibn Zuhr],1 namely that a merchant had brought from Iraq a copy of the Canon…
This is the first commentary written on Ibn Sīnā’s Canon of Medicine (al-Qānūn fī ’l-ṭibb) and was titled the Book on Clarifying the Concealed by Correcting the Canon (Kitāb al-taṣrīḥ bi-’l-maknūn fī tanqīḥ al-Qānūn). Commentaries on the medical work by Ibn Sīnā, who died in 1037, became a flourishing genre for hundreds of years following Ibn Jumay‘. Throughout his commentary, Ibn Jumay‘ deals with linguistic considerations.
Related Guide
Intellectual Culture in the Early Medieval World
Creator Bio
Hibatallāh Ibn Jumay‘
Hibatallāh ibn Zayn al-Dīn Ibn Jumay‘ al-Isrā’īlī was a Jewish physician and scholar active in Fustāt (Old Cairo). He was one of the private physicians of Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (Saladin, r. 1169–1193) and the preeminent physician at the Islamic court. Ibn Jumay‘ was, it appears, the first commentator on Ibn Sīnā’s Canon of Medicine (al-Qānūn fī ’l-ṭibb). Among his other medical and scientific treatises, Ibn Jumay‘ wrote a popular medical compendium called Book on the Guidance of the Welfare of Souls and Bodies (Kitāb al-irshād li-maṣāliḥ al-anfus wa-’l-ajsād), and a treatise addressed to Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn on the revival of medicine.