Midrash of the Death of Moses

When the time came for Moses our Master, peace be with him, to depart from this world, the Holy One, blessed be He, said to him: “Behold, thy days approach that thou must die” (Deuteronomy 31:14).

Whereupon Moses replied: “O Lord of the universe, after all my straining labor you say to me that I am to die? ‘I shall not die but live [and declare the

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The Midrash of the Death of Moses (Midrash petirat Moshe), written in Hebrew, crafts an elaborate retelling of Moses’ last days by drawing together motifs and passages from many earlier sources. A variety of versions circulated widely in the Middle Ages, and these stories likely varied each time they were told, making it difficult to speak of a stable version of this text. Moses here pleads with God to stay alive, but God ultimately outwits him.

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