Pseudo-Philo on Miriam’s Prophecy
Pseudo-Philo
Biblical Antiquities 9.10
1st Century
And the spirit of God came upon Miriam one night, and she saw a dream and told it to her parents in the morning, saying, “I have seen this night, and behold a man in a linen garment stood and said to me, ‘Go and say to your parents, “Behold he who will be born from you will be cast forth into the water; likewise through him the water will be dried…
Pseudo-Philo’s Biblical Antiquities elaborates on Miriam’s role as a prophet (Exodus 15:20), suggesting that she foresaw the role her brother Moses was destined to play in redeeming the Israelites from Egypt. (For the biblical narrative on which text is based, see Oppression and Exodus. See also Mekhilta de-Rabbi Ishmael on Miriam's Prophecy.)
Related Guide
Biblical Narratives in Early Jewish Imagination
Related Guide
Ancient Jewish Literature
Creator Bio
Pseudo-Philo
Pseudo-Philo is the name given to the otherwise unknown, anonymous author of Biblical Antiquities, which may have been written in Hebrew but survives only in Latin. The text was originally attributed to Philo of Alexandria, but that has been disproven. Biblical Antiquities is a retelling of the biblical narrative filled with literary reworkings, including many traditions not found in other sources.
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