Revolts of 66 CE in Alexandria
In Alexandria there had always been antagonism between the natives and the Jewish colony ever since Alexander, grateful for the Jews’ enthusiastic support against the Egyptians, had rewarded their assistance with the grant of residence in the city on a par with the Greeks. This privilege was continued by his successors, who in addition designated…
Continuous feuding between Greeks and Jews eventually exploded (again) into riots in Alexandria. Josephus traces the roots of the unrest back to the favorable status granted the Jews by Alexander and his successors in Egypt in the late fourth century BCE, which in his view ignited animosity between Jews and Greeks. He further explains that when the Romans extended those Jewish privileges, the animosity between Jews and Greeks continued. While Josephus claims that the Roman governor, Tiberius Julius Alexander, exercises considerable restraint before crushing the riots, when troops are eventually deployed to subdue the Jewish rebels, the carnage is extensive.
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Rome's subjugation of Judea was characterized by shifts in Roman policy and major Jewish revolts against the Roman Empire.
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