Qalonymos ben Judah

12th Century

Qalonymos ben Judah, sometimes known as “the younger,” was a scion of the Qalonymos family, perhaps the most prominent German Jewish family of his day. He was a paytan (liturgical poet) active in Mainz, Germany, in the middle and latter parts of the twelfth century.

Content by Qalonymos ben Judah

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The beautiful one who dwells within

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This excerpt comes from a kinah (lament) for the 1096 massacres of Jews in the Rhineland and describes the murder of children at the hands of their mother.

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If only my whole head could be water

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This poem integrates accounts of the persecutions, forced conversions, and murders of the First Crusade into the tradition of laments for the Jerusalem Temple.