Eliezer of Beaugency

12th Century

Eliezer of Beaugency, from northern France, apparently composed Hebrew commentaries on the entire Torah and many other biblical books, but only his writings on Isaiah, Ezekiel, and the minor prophets survive. Nothing about Eliezer’s education or, indeed, his life is known for certain. He had a knowledge of Latin and the Vulgate version of the Bible. Although he thought highly of Rashi, Eliezer was more committed to the peshat (plain meaning) sense of scripture and paid much less attention to rabbinic midrash. Eliezer was also less interested in grammar than Rashi and others were. He attacked Christian interpretations of the Hebrew Bible and generally looked for rationalist interpretations of biblical events.

Content by Eliezer of Beaugency

Primary Source

Commentary: On Ezekiel

Commentary on Ezekiel 1:1, 4, 20:21-26
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Oh, mortal, with your eyes see and with your ears hear, and set your heart on [Ezek 40:4] the language of this prophet, for it is wondrous and most obscure, and brief. And even our Rabbis…

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Commentary: On Amos

Commentary on Amos 3:12
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And so shall the Israelites be saved, who dwell in Samaria (Amos 3:12) complacent and secure and lying on ivory beds with [only] an edge of a bed and lolling upon their couches (Amos 6:4) with [only]…