The Jewish Manual: A Pioneering Anglo-Jewish Cookbook

Hands

Nothing contributes more to the elegance and refinement of a lady’s appearance than delicate hands; and it is surprising how much it is in the power of all, by proper care and attention, to improve them. Gloves should be worn at every opportunity, and these should invariably be of kid; silk gloves and mittens, although pretty and tasteful, are far from fulfilling the same object. The hands should be regularly washed in tepid water, as cold water hardens, and renders them liable to chap, while hot water wrinkles them. All stains of ink, &c., should be immediately removed with lemon-juice and salt: every lady should have a bottle of this mixture on her toilette ready prepared for the purpose. The receipts which we have already given as emollients for the skin are suitable for softening the hands and rendering them smooth and delicate. The nails require daily attention: they should be cut every two or three days in an oval form. A piece of flannel is better than a nailbrush to clean them with, as it does not separate the nail from the finger.

When dried, a little pummice-stone, finely powered, with powdered orris-root, in the proportion of a quarter of a tea-spoonful to a tea-spoonful of the former, mixed together, and rubbed on the nails gently, gives them a fine polish, and removes all inequalities.

A piece of sponge, dipped in oil of roses and emery, may be used for the same purpose.

When the nails are disposed to break, a little oil or cold cream should be applied at night.

Sand-balls are excellent for removing hardness of the hands. Palm soap, Castille soap, and those which are the least perfumed, should always be preferred. Nightgloves are considered to make the hands white and soft, but they are attended with inconvenience, besides being very unwholesome; and the hands may be rendered as white as the nature of the complexion will allow, by constantly wearing gloves in the day-time, and using any of the emollients we have recommended for softening and improving the skin.

Credits

Judith Cohen Montefiore, The Jewish Manual, or, Practical Information in Jewish and Modern Cookery: With a Collection of Valuable Recipes & Hints Relating to the Toilette (London: T. & W. Boone, 1846).

Published in: The Posen Library of Jewish Culture and Civilization, vol. 6.

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In 1846, Lady Judith Montefiore, wife of Sir Moses Montefiore, published the first Anglo-Jewish cookbook, entitled The Jewish Manual, or, Practical Information in Jewish and Modern Cookery: With a Collection of Valuable Recipes & Hints Relating to the Toilette. Fluent in several languages and active in philanthropy, Montefiore combined her Ashkenazic roots, Sephardic connection via marriage, and British upbringing to create a guide that blended Jewish and modern cookery. Alongside recipes for mock turtle soup and Passover pudding, she included beauty and hygiene tips, reflecting Victorian ideals of femininity. Her Manual remains a landmark in Jewish culinary and cultural history.

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