Josephus on the Symbolism of the Temple

In front of these doors hung a curtain of equal length, a Babylonian tapestry worked in blue, linen-white, scarlet, and purple. This was a wonderful piece of artistry, but the combination of colours also had symbolic meaning as an image of the universe. Scarlet suggested fire, linen the earth, blue the air, and purple the sea—two of the colours in…

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Philo and Josephus (who may have drawn on Philo) ascribe cosmic symbolism and significance to the Tabernacle and Temple, the vestments worn by the high priest, and specific ritual vessels.

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