Rabbinic Private Penitential Prayers

3rd–6th Centuries

Rabbinic literature offers several examples of penitential prayers offered by individuals on a regular basis.

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Personal Petitions in the Palestinian Talmud

y. Berakhot 4:2, 7d
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Text
The house of R. Yannai says, “When one wakes up from his sleep, he must say, ‘Blessed are you, Lord, who resurrects the dead. My master, I have sinned before you. May it be your will, Lord my God…

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The Prayers of Rava and R. Sheshet

b. Berakhot 17a
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Text
After his prayer, Rava said the following: My God, before I was created I was worthless, and now that I have been created it is as if I had not been created, [I am no more significant]. I am dust in…