Philo on Soul and Body

It is for this reason that Moses, the all-wise, ascribes to the righteous man soul-husbandry as a science in keeping with him and rightly pertaining to him, saying “Noah began to be a husbandman,” whereas to the unrighteous man he ascribes that working of the ground which is without scientific knowledge and carries very heavy loads. For he says,…

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Philo regularly allegorizes the biblical accounts of the patriarchs. Here he explains that “husbandry,” or agricultural cultivation, refers to how one is meant to develop one’s soul and to minimize the passions of the earthly body. According to his interpretation, the fruit of a well-cultivated and virtuous soul is a fulfilled and happy life.

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