Hasmonean Family Tree 166–4 BCE Table by Bill Nelson. Credits Table by Bill Nelson. Published in: The Posen Library of Jewish Culture and Civilization, vol. 2: Emerging Judaism. Engage with this Source Details Public AccessImage Places: Hellenistic Judea (Israel) Roman Judea Subjects: HasmoneansPoliticsPriest/priesthood Related Guide The Rise and Decline of the Hasmonean Dynasty 2nd–1st Centuries BCE After the Hasmonean Revolt, Jonathan and Simon establish a short-lived independent Judean kingdom, eventually brought down by a succession crisis and Roman intervention.