The Talmud on Women in Synagogues

b. Avodah Zarah 38a–b

This is also taught [in a baraita]: A Jew may place meat on [hot] coals and [let] a gentile come and turn it over [as necessary] until the Jew comes [back] from the synagogue or from the study hall, and [the Jew need] not be concerned [for the prohibition of eating cooking of gentiles. Similarly, a Jewish] woman may set a pot upon the stove and [let] a gentile woman come and stir it until she comes [back] from the bathhouse or from the synagogue, and [she need] not be concerned.

b. Megillah 23a

The sages taught: All [people] count toward the quorum of seven [readers], even a minor and even a woman. However, the sages said [that] a woman should not read the Torah, out of respect for the congregation.

Translation adapted from the Noé Edition of the Koren Talmud Bavli.

Notes

Words in brackets appear in the original translation.

Credits

From Koren Talmud Bavli, Noé Edition, trans. Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz (Jerusalem: Koren Publishers Jerusalem, 2019). Accessed via the William Davidson digital edition, sefaria.org. Adapted with permission of Koren Publishers Ltd.

Published in: The Posen Library of Jewish Culture and Civilization, vol. 2: Emerging Judaism.

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