Letter to His Wife

And the . . . was destroyed . . . property that was owed by my brother—may his memory be blessed. And I did not depart from Qal‘at Banī Ḥammād [a town in what is now Algeria] until I weighed out what was due to his wife: two hundred mith[qal] in addition to the three hundred mithqal . . .

I made a vow that I will not wash the clothes that I wear…

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This badly torn letter, written in Judeo-Arabic and sent from North Africa to Sicily, is notable for its expression of the warm feelings of a traveling businessman toward his wife, whom he had not seen in some time. It was not uncommon for a wife to seek a divorce in cases where her husband’s travels detained him for lengthy periods, and this letter might have sought to prevent such a possibility. Although, as in many similar letters, the husband describes his financial state, he also mentions religious oaths he had made, apparently in order to gain merit for a safe return home. The dating of this text is uncertain. Ellipses indicate lacunae in the manuscript.

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