The Palestinian Talmud on Rabbinic Involvement in the Synagogue

y. Berakhot 9:1, 12d

R. Yoḥanan and R. Jonathan went to make peace in the southern settlements. They came to a place where they found the reader saying, “The great God, the strong and awe-inspiring, the noble and overpowering.” They stopped him and told him: You are not permitted to add to the formula the sages coined for benedictions.

y. Yoma 7:1, 44a

R. Yosi ordered Bar Ulla, the beadle of the synagogue of the Babylonians: If there is one Torah, roll it up behind a curtain. If there are two, take away one and bring the other.

y. Megillah 3:1, 73d

The people of Beth Shean asked R. Immi: May one take stones from one synagogue to build another synagogue? He said to them: It is forbidden. R. Ḥelbo said: R. Immi forbade it only to make them feel bad. R. Gorion said: The people of Magdala asked R. Simeon ben Lakish: May one take stones from one village to build in another village? He said to them: It is forbidden. R. Immi instructed: Even from east to west it is forbidden, because of the destruction of that place. May one sell a synagogue to buy a school? R. Joshua ben Levi’s word implies that it is permitted. [ . . . ] R. Samuel bar Naḥman in the name of R. Jonathan: You are saying that about a private synagogue. But with a public synagogue it is forbidden; I am saying that one at the end of the world has part in it. But did we not state: It happened that R. Eleazar ben R. Tsadok bought the synagogue of the Alexandrians and used it for all his needs? The Alexandrians made it from their own.

Adapted from the translation of Heinrich W. Guggenheimer.

Credits

Adapted from The Jerusalem Talmud, ed. and trans. Heinrich W. Guggenheimer (Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 1999–2015), https://www.sefaria.org/texts/Talmud/Yerushalmi. Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License.

Published in: The Posen Library of Jewish Culture and Civilization, vol. 2: Emerging Judaism.

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