The Tale of Alexandria and Cairo
Moses Dar‘ī
Mid-12th Century
This Hebrew rhymed-prose narrative, composed by the great Karaite poet Moses Dar‘ī, conveys some of the details of his life and provides crucial biographical information that helps situate this figure. Moses relates that his family originated in Drā‘, Morocco, before migrating eastward and settling in Alexandria, Egypt, where he was born. Moses remained proud of his Maghrebi roots and always considered himself to be a foreigner in Egypt. The end of this excerpt suggests that Dar‘ī adopted Karaism of his own accord; he would later become a semiofficial poet of the Karaite community in Fustāt (Old Cairo). Dar‘ī uses the biblical No-Amon (or just No) to refer to Alexandria, following Nahum 3:8, as was commonly done in Hebrew literary texts of the time. It is thought that he wrote this text early in his life.
Related Guide
Early Medieval History and Travel Writing
Creator Bio
Moses Dar‘ī
Moses ben Abraham Dar‘ī was a poet whose family apparently hailed from Dra‘, Morocco. Born in Alexandria, Egypt, into a Rabbanite family, Dar‘ī moved to Fātimid Fustāt (Old Cairo), where he worked as a physician. He joined the Karaites in his youth and in his writing frequently asserts his Karaite allegiances. More than five hundred of his Hebrew poems are extant, collected in a dīwān (anthology) dated to 1163 or 1171, which he called The Garden of Flowers of Qasīdas and Poems (Firdaws azhār al-qaṣā’id wa-’l-ash‘ār), and a supplement to it. He adopted many Andalusi forms in both religious and secular poetry, which included love and wine songs, riddles, poems for holidays, poems about his own Karaism, and more.
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