Grand Synagogue of Lyon
1863–1864
Image
Engage with this Source
Related Guide
Synagogue Architecture
1750–1880
Synagogues built in Europe in the age of Emancipation had somewhat contradictory goals. On the one hand, they were to articulate a proud Jewishness, which by definition meant a distinctive style. On the other hand, they wanted to announce that they were deeply embedded in the European cityscape.
You may also like
Touro Synagogue: America’s Oldest Jewish House of Worship
Built in 1763, Newport’s Touro Synagogue reflects colonial Palladian design and stands as a symbol of early Jewish life and liberty in America.
Synagogue in the Park at Wörlitz, Germany
Designed in the German neoclassical style, the Wörlitz synagogue was modeled on Rome’s Temple of Vesta, featuring a circular building with a conical roof. It was commissioned by Prince Leopold…
Janów Sokólski Synagogue
Janów, Poland, was home to a unique wooden synagogue. The town was settled by Jews toward the end of the seventeenth century, and, by 1739, the Jewish population formed the majority of the town’s…
Óbuda Synagogue
The Óbuda Synagogue in Budapest is the oldest functioning synagogue in Hungary. The building was inaugurated in 1821. Its restrained, neoclassical aesthetic was consistent with popular architectural…
Interior of the Beth Elohim Synagogue Charleston, South Carolina (Solomon Nunes Carvalho)
This synagogue, built in the Georgian style and dedicated in 1794, was, at the time it was erected, the largest and most impressive synagogue in the United States.
Dohány Street Synagogue
The Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest is the largest synagogue in Europe, and the second largest in the world, capable of accommodating three thousand people. The Moorish- and Byzantine-inspired…