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Hittite couple sacrificing to bull, Alaça Hüyük, Turkey. In this relief, a king and queen, or perhaps a priest and priestess, stand at an altar and make an offering before a bull. On the symbolism of…
Places:
Hattusa, Hittite Empire (Boğazkale Alaçahöyük Milli Parkı, Turkey)
Date:
Bronze Age, 16th–14th Century BCE
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This watercolor from the Gennadius Library’s Costume Album collection, in Athens, depicts two Jewish women—a widow (left) and a married woman (right)—in the colorful traditional attire of…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Istanbul, Ottoman Empire (Istanbul, Turkey)
Date:
1574
Categories:
Public Access
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The Book of Me‘am lo‘ez is the explication of the entire Hebrew Bible in Ladino, explaining the way of life which a person must lead as the sacred law commanded, and also to know about all that…
Contributor:
Jacob Huli
Places:
Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (Istanbul, Turkey)
Date:
1730
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This book was printed in Belvedere, outside Constantinople, by Reina Nasi, the daughter of Gracia Nasi, and widow of Joseph. She was the first Jewish woman to establish her own press.
Contributor:
Doña Reina Mendes
Places:
Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (Istanbul, Turkey)
Date:
ca. 1593–1595
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Before the priestly blessing is recited in the synagogue, those making the blessing ritually wash their hands. It is also customary for Jews to wash their hands before entering a synagogue for worship…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Bursa, Ottoman Empire (Bursa, Turkey)
Date:
ca. 1800
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This sumptuous velvet and gilt-metal-thread embroidered Torah ark curtain most likely began its life as the wedding gown of a well-to-do Jewish woman of the Ottoman Empire. It was unstitched and…
Places:
İzmir, Ottoman Empire (İzmir, Turkey)
Date:
Early 20th Century
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Hybrid creature with wings on stone relief, Carchemish, 9th century BCE. The creature has the body and head of a lion, an additional human head, and wings, paralleling some of the elements in Ezekiel…
Places:
Carchemish, Kingdom of Carchemish (Carchemish, Turkey)
Date:
Mid-9th Century BCE
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Public Access
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Sarah Soncino, who died in Constantinople (present-day Istanbul, Turkey) in 1735, was a member of the prominent Soncino family, which established a printing press there in 1530, one in a long line of…
Places:
Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (Istanbul, Turkey)
Date:
1735
Subjects:
Public Access
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The embroidered structure in the center of this silk Torah ark curtain is thought to be a loose representation of the Istanbul Blue Mosque, with its six minarets and entryway stairs. A somewhat…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (Istanbul, Turkey)
Date:
ca. 1735
Subjects:
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Public Access
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This Torah ark curtain from Gördes, Turkey, features an archway flanked on either side with double columns and a hanging lamp, a motif common to both Islamic prayer rugs and mats and Ottoman Torah ark…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Gördes, Ottoman Empire (Gördes, Turkey)
Date:
Late 18th–Early 19th Century