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This prayer book for the Rosh Hashanah festival from Crete is elaborately decorated inside with drawings of animals and people and has a colorful title page. Greek (Romaniote/Byzantine) Jews had lived…
Contributor:
Moses Bili ben Judah
Places:
Candia, Republic of Venice (Heraklion, Greece)
Date:
1614
Subjects:
Public Access
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This Haggadah was produced in the city of Candia (now Heraklion), on the island of Crete, which was at the time under Venetian rule. The Haggadah follows the Passover seder according to the Romaniote…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Candia, Republic of Venice (Heraklion, Greece)
Date:
1500–1549
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Kabbalist Elijah Menaḥem ben Abba Mari Ḥalfan constructed this diagram, now stained and torn, with the assistance of his tutor Abraham Sarfati. It depicts the sefirotic system and includes Ḥalfan’s…
Contributor:
Elijah Menaḥem Ḥalfan
Places:
Venice, Republic of Venice (Venice, Italy)
Date:
1533
Subjects:
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The Harrison Miscellany is an early eighteenth-century codex of sixty leaves featuring delicate gouache illustrations and Hebrew texts. Each illustration (likely executed by a Venetian, non-Jewish…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Corfu, Republic of Venice (Corfu, Greece)
Date:
ca. 1720
Subjects:
Categories:
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These depictions of Jewish women from Adrianople (present day Edirne, Turkey) is from a travelogue by French geographer Nicolas Nicolay, who is believed to have done his own illustrations. Considered…
Contributor:
Nicolas de Nicolay
Places:
Venice, Republic of Venice (Venice, Italy)
Date:
1585
Subjects:
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The book of Esther (also known as the Scroll [megillah] of Esther) is read out loud on the holiday of Purim. This example of a scroll from Venice has Hebrew text framed by arcades and borders…
Contributor:
Aryeh Leyb ben Daniel, Francesco Griselini
Places:
Venice, Republic of Venice (Venice, Italy)
Date:
1746
Subjects:
Categories:
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This rabbinic ordination certificate granted to Judah ben Eliezer Briel was printed as a broadside in Venice and signed by prominent Venetian rabbis. It certifies his learning and his fitness to…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Venice, Republic of Venice (Venice, Italy)
Date:
1677
Subjects:
Categories:
Public Access
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Printing, which Jews adopted immediately after its invention, helped to unify far-flung communities. Where previously Jewish learning had been transmitted through the individual copying of manuscripts…
Contributor:
Daniel Bomberg
Places:
Venice, Republic of Venice (Venice, Italy)
Date:
1522/3–1524
Subjects:
Public Access
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This diploma of Doctor of Medicine was awarded to Jacob Mahler by the University of Padua, Italy. Mahler, born in Bingen-on-Rhine, Germany, studied medicine and philosophy, and in 1695 was awarded a…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Padua, Republic of Venice (Padua, Italy)
Date:
1695
Subjects:
Public Access
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Title page of the first known printed version of the Ku-bukh (Cow Book), a sixteenth-century collection of Yiddish fables, published in Verona, Italy in 1595. The later compendium of Yiddish stories…
Places:
Verona, Republic of Venice (Verona, Italy)
Date:
1595