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Before the priestly blessing is recited in the synagogue, those making the blessing ritually wash their hands. It is also customary for Jews to wash their hands before entering a synagogue for worship…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Bursa, Ottoman Empire (Bursa, Turkey)
Date:
ca. 1800
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The scroll (megillah) of Esther is read out loud on the holiday of Purim. This example, from Baghdad, is hand painted, with an ornate design in which bands of flowers frame the text. It is rolled on a…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Baghdad, Ottoman Empire (Baghdad, Iraq)
Date:
ca. 1850
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These high officials were not accustomed to wearing European-style shirts. When they decided to dress in the European style, they asked a certain ham, Daniel Andjel, whose shop at the Women’s Market…
Contributor:
Sa’adi Besalel a-Levi
Places:
Salonika, Ottoman Empire (Thessaloniki, Greece)
Date:
1881–1902
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This Torah ark curtain from Gördes, Turkey, features an archway flanked on either side with double columns and a hanging lamp, a motif common to both Islamic prayer rugs and mats and Ottoman Torah ark…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Gördes, Ottoman Empire (Gördes, Turkey)
Date:
Late 18th–Early 19th Century
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This Torah curtain was made in Ankara, Turkey. The motifs of a central menorah and hands making the priestly blessing were common in other Ottoman Jewish ritual folk art. Embroidered verses from the…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Angora, Ottoman Empire (Ankara, Turkey)
Date:
1826
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Public Access
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This remarkable illustration is at the same time a shiviti—traditionally, a decorative plaque bearing the verse: “I am ever mindful of the Lord’s presence”—and a topographic map of the land of Israel…
Contributor:
Moses Ganbash
Places:
Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (Istanbul, Turkey)
Date:
1838–1839
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Paper cuts have been a tradition of Jewish folk art, with the earliest record of one dating to the fourteenth century. Given the widespread availability of paper in Europe by the mid-nineteenth…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Smyrna, Ottoman Empire (İzmir, Turkey)
Date:
1858–1859
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The origin of this Torah scroll is in Turkey. It was donated by the Camondo family, one of the most important Jewish families in Istanbul, many of whose members settled in Paris and greatly…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Date:
1860
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These small Torah finials, decorated with silver repoussé and dark- and light-blue enamel, originated in Persia. They are further adorned with slender flowers and graceful geometric patterns.
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Date:
18th Century
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In the nineteenth century, especially in the era before photography, it was common for artists to travel to exotic or picturesque locations in Europe, North Africa, and the Near East, and to produce…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Smyrna, Ottoman Empire (İzmir, Turkey)
Date:
1830