Will (Fustāt, Egypt)
Sitt al-Ahl
1143
This testimony was given in our presence, we, the witnesses signing at the end of this will. This happened on Wednesday, the 26th of Iyyar of the year 1454 of the Era of the Documents [=April 13, 1143], in Fustat, which is under the jurisdiction of our lord Samuel, the great Nagid, may his name endure forever.
We entered the house of the elder Abu…
In her will, the wealthy Jewish businesswoman Sitt al-Ahl sought both to protect her family from claims by her husband and to provide for an elaborate funeral. Here she requests to be buried temporarily in her current home, until she can be interred alongside a family member. She stipulates that the wailing at her funeral be done by professional Muslim women. She also aims to arrange the marriage of her son from a previous marriage to her niece. The italics in the text indicate that the words were originally written in Hebrew.
Related Guide
Documents and Inscriptions in the Early Medieval World
Creator Bio
Sitt al-Ahl
Sitt al-Ahl was a wealthy businesswoman who at the time of her death was living in the Ḥabs Bunān neighborhood of Fustāt (Old Cairo) near the Fortress of the Greeks. She was married to a merchant from Aleppo named Abū Naṣr al-Ḥalabī al-Tājir (“the trader”), and had a son from a previous marriage, who lived with her parents.
You may also like
Deed of Sale for a Sugar Factory (Minyat Zifta, Egypt)
Betrothal Contract (Fustāt, Egypt)
Legal Document Circumventing Interest
Petition to Saladin with a Reply
Will (Fustāt, Egypt)