Medicine in Ancient Judaism

4th Century BCE–6th Century CE
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Curing Blindness

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That same night I [Tobit] washed myself and went into my courtyard and slept by the wall of the courtyard; and my face was uncovered because…

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The Medical Handbook

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Aramaic For a [sick] spleen: let one take seaweed [lit., lying (on the water); reading uncertain] and let one dry it in the shade, and let him [the patient] drink it two or three…

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The Mishnah on Medicinal Food on the Sabbath

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Hebrew One may not eat Greek hyssop on the Sabbath, because it is not a food for healthy people. But one may eat yo…

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Hyssop for Healing

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Aramaic R. Joseph said: The hyssop [mentioned in the Bible] is ’avrata bar hamag; the Greek hyssop [mentioned in the…

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Permitted Food

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Aramaic [One may eat any kind of food as medicine, and drink any beverage, etc.] Any kind of…

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The Cure for Worms

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Aramaic But one may eat yo‘ezer. What is yo‘ezer? [It is] putnak. What…